If you’re planning to study in another country, a student visa is one of the most important documents you’ll need. This official permit allows you to live in the host country legally while attending an academic program. Without it, you may not be allowed to enroll or even enter the country.
This guide explains what a student visa is, how it works and what to expect during the application process. Whether you’re applying for a United States student visa, a Canadian study permit or another country’s version, understanding the basics can help you avoid delays or rejections.
What is a student visa and how does it work?
A student visa is a nonimmigrant visa that lets you live in a country temporarily for the purpose of study. It typically applies to students attending full-time academic programs such as university degrees, diploma courses or language training.
The type of student visa you need depends on:
For example, a U.S. student visa requires international students to apply for the F-1 visa, while Canada issues a study permit. Each has its own set of student visa work restrictions, financial requirements and application steps.
You’ll usually need to apply for your student visa before traveling. In some cases, you may also need a separate entry document like a visa stamp or electronic travel authorization (eTA).
Explore Immigration Tips
Have questions about the visa process? MPOWER's immigration resources are for students like you.
Key requirements for getting a student visa
Student visa requirements vary by country, but most include the following:
You must first be accepted by a university or designated learning institution.
You’ll need to show that you can cover tuition, housing and living expenses without relying on unauthorized work.
Your passport must be valid for the entire duration of your studies.
Some countries require English or French language test scores such as IELTS, TOEFL or TEF.
You may need to complete a medical exam or police clearance, especially for long-term stays.
For U.S.-bound students, you’ll also need to meet F-1 visa requirements, including submission of the DS-160 form and receipt of your I-20 from a U.S. university.
Application process for international student visas
Here’s a general step-by-step guide to applying for an international student visa:
1. Apply to your university
Be accepted to a recognized academic program. Most schools will issue an admission letter and visa-specific document (such as an I-20 or a letter of acceptance).
2. Gather required documents
These often include a valid passport, school admission letter, financial statements and passport photos. Review your country’s visa website for a full list.
3. Complete the visa application form
For example, U.S. students must complete the DS-160, while Canadian students apply for a study permit online.
4. Pay any applicable fees
This may include application fees, SEVIS fees or biometric fees depending on the country.
5. Schedule your visa interview
If required, book an appointment at your nearest embassy or consulate. During the interview, be prepared to explain your academic plans and show proof of funds for student visa approval.
6. Receive your decision and plan travel
Once approved, your visa or permit will be issued and you can make travel arrangements. Be sure to keep all documents with you when entering the country.
MPOWER Financing helps you qualify for a student visa
A big part of getting a student visa is showing financial readiness. MPOWER Financing helps international students meet that requirement with no collateral, no-cosigner student loans for study in the U.S. and Canada.
Here’s how MPOWER can help support your student visa application:
Whether you’re applying for an F-1 visa, a Canadian study permit or another type of international student visa, MPOWER helps you check the financial box with confidence.
MPOWER Financing student loan
A loan based on your future earnings
FAQs
A student visa is an official document that lets you study in another country. It’s typically required for full-time academic programs and must be obtained before traveling.
You must be accepted into an academic program, have a valid passport and show proof that you can pay for tuition and living expenses.
Some do. Many countries have specific student visa work restrictions. For example, F-1 students in the U.S. can work on campus during their first year but need approval for off-campus work.
No. A student visa is for educational purposes and often has longer validity, while travel visas are typically short term and not meant for study.
MPOWER offers loans and visa support tools that can strengthen your application and help you meet F-1 visa requirements and financial eligibility standards.
DISCLAIMER – Subject to credit approval, loans are made by Bank of Lake Mills or MPOWER Financing, PBC. Bank of Lake Mills does not have an ownership interest in MPOWER Financing. Neither MPOWER Financing nor Bank of Lake Mills is affiliated with the school you attended or are attending. Bank of Lake Mills is Member FDIC. None of the information contained in this website constitutes a recommendation, solicitation or offer by MPOWER Financing or its affiliates to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments or other assets or provide any investment advice or service.
2025 © MPOWER Financing, Public Benefit Corporation NMLS ID #1233542
| 1101 Connecticut Ave. NW Suite 900, Washington, DC 20036 | The Cube at Karle Town Center, 9th Floor, 100 Ft, Nada Prabhu Kempe Gowda Main Road, Next to Nagavara, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560045, India |