Extend your U.S. work experience with STEM OPT

For Nepali international students pursuing a STEM degree in the U.S., optional practical training (OPT) can be an incredible stepping stone. Even better, if your degree qualifies, you may be eligible for a STEM OPT extension, which gives you more time to build professional experience in the U.S. job market after graduation.

This article breaks down what STEM OPT is, how to qualify and how to make the most of it. Whether you’re studying a STEM MBA in the U.S. or another postgraduate degree, OPT could be one of the most valuable opportunities available during your time abroad.

What is STEM OPT?

STEM OPT is a 24-month extension of postcompletion optional practical training for students who have earned a degree in an eligible STEM field. This extension builds on your original 12 months of OPT, giving you up to three full years of work authorization in the U.S. without needing sponsorship from an employer.

If you’re from Nepal and earning a master’s degree abroad in science, technology, engineering or mathematics, this could significantly change your career trajectory. With three years of hands-on experience in the U.S., you’re better positioned to apply for H-1B visas or other long-term pathways.

STEM OPT vs. standard OPT

  • Standard OPT: 12 months of postcompletion work authorization. Available to most F-1 international students.
  • STEM OPT: Adds 24 more months if your degree qualifies under the Department of Homeland Security’s STEM Designated Degree Program List.

You must use your regular OPT period first before applying for STEM OPT. During both OPT periods, you must work in jobs directly related to your degree and maintain valid F-1 visa status.

Who qualifies for the STEM OPT extension?

Not all postgraduate degrees are eligible. Here’s what you need to meet the STEM OPT requirements:

  • A degree in a STEM field listed on the DHS-approved STEM Designated Degree Program List
  • An employer enrolled in E-Verify
  • A job offer that is directly related to your STEM degree
  • A completed Form I-983 training plan with your employer
  • An approved OPT period already in progress

Many Nepali students pursuing computer science, data analytics, engineering or biotechnology programs will meet these criteria. STEM MBA in the U.S. programs may also qualify if they meet the technical skill components required.

If you’re unsure whether your degree qualifies, check with your university’s designated school official (DSO). They can also help you prepare and submit the paperwork correctly.

International Students are coding on laptops with a professor guiding them.

Experience financial empowerment

Get the financial information you need to take charge of your future

Why STEM OPT matters for Nepali students

For students from Nepal, gaining international work experience is often just as important as earning the degree itself. But navigating U.S. job markets is very different from the process back home.

With STEM OPT, you gain two extra years to:

  • Build a stronger professional network in the U.S.
  • Explore different roles and companies
  • Improve your chances of securing H-1B sponsorship
  • Save money or repay postgraduate student loans

More time means more flexibility. You can apply for OPT jobs for international students that offer real growth, not just quick hiring. This helps Nepali students avoid rushing into jobs that may not align with long-term goals.

And if you plan to return to Nepal later, having U.S. experience from a top company can significantly boost your resume. Employers back home increasingly value global work exposure, especially in tech, research and engineering fields.

Making the most of your STEM OPT period

Once approved, your STEM OPT extension gives you more than time, it gives you a platform to launch a global career. Here’s how to take advantage of it:

  • Set clear career goals: Choose roles that help you gain skills you can take anywhere.
  • Network strategically: Attend career fairs, conferences and professional meetups.
  • Track your progress: You must submit regular evaluations and updates about your job to maintain compliance.
  • Stay organized: Keep copies of job descriptions, pay stubs, I-983 evaluations and employment letters in case of audits.

Nepali students often face cultural and communication differences in U.S. workplaces. Look for mentors, join cultural associations and use university career services to bridge that gap.

International Students carry folders and wear business attire.

How to apply for STEM OPT as Nepali international student

If you’re already on post-completion OPT and working in a qualifying job opportunity for international students, here’s how to apply for the STEM OPT extension:

  1. Confirm eligibility: Make sure your job and degree qualify.
  2. Submit Form I-983: Create a training plan with your employer and submit it to your DSO.
  3. Get a new I-20: Your DSO will update your record with a STEM OPT recommendation.
  4. File Form I-765: This is your official application for a STEM OPT extension.
  5. Apply on time: You must apply before your initial OPT expires, and no earlier than 90 days before that date.

You can keep working for up to 180 days while your STEM OPT application is pending, as long as you submitted it before your initial OPT end date.

Choosing the right employers

Finding a job that qualifies for STEM OPT is not just about the field. The employer must also meet specific rules. They must:

  • Be enrolled in the E-Verify system
  • Provide paid training that matches your I-983 plan
  • Offer a job that aligns closely with your degree

Some industries are more STEM OPT friendly than others. These include:

  • Software and IT companies
  • Engineering firms
  • Health care technology
  • Clean energy and sustainability organizations
  • Data science and analytics roles in finance or consulting

If you’re just beginning your job search, focus on companies that frequently hire international graduates and understand the STEM OPT process.

MPOWER Financing student loan

A loan based on your future earnings

FAQs


Who qualifies for the STEM OPT extension?

You must have a degree on the DHS-approved STEM list, be employed by an E-Verify employer and submit a completed Form I-983 training plan. You must also be on valid post completion OPT when you apply.

Can I apply for STEM OPT from outside the U.S.?

No. You must be in the U.S. and on valid F-1 status when applying for STEM OPT. Leaving the country before filing your application can impact your eligibility.

What kinds of jobs qualify for STEM OPT?

Jobs must be directly related to your STEM degree in the U.S. and offered by an E-Verify employer. Common roles include software engineer, data analyst, research associate and mechanical engineer.

Is STEM OPT available for MBA students?

Yes, if you’re enrolled in a STEM-designated MBA program. These usually include a heavy focus on analytics, operations or technology management.

How long can I work on STEM OPT?

You can work for 24 months beyond your initial 12-month OPT period. In total, that’s up to three years of postcompletion work authorization.

Can I change jobs while on STEM OPT?

Yes, but each new employer must meet STEM OPT rules. You’ll need to file a new Form I-983 and report changes to your DSO promptly.

Can I apply for H-1B during STEM OPT?

Yes. In fact, the three-year STEM OPT period gives you more chances to enter the H-1B lottery or secure employer sponsorship.

Do unpaid internships qualify for STEM OPT?

No. The position must be paid and meet the formal training requirements in your Form I-983.

DISCLAIMER – Subject to credit approval, loans are made by Bank of Lake Mills or MPOWER Financing, PBC. Bank of Lake Mills does not have an ownership interest in MPOWER Financing. Neither MPOWER Financing nor Bank of Lake Mills is affiliated with the school you attended or are attending. Bank of Lake Mills is Member FDIC. None of the information contained in this website constitutes a recommendation, solicitation or offer by MPOWER Financing or its affiliates to buy or sell any securities or other financial instruments or other assets or provide any investment advice or service.

2026 © MPOWER Financing, Public Benefit Corporation NMLS ID #1233542

U.S. office India office
1101 Connecticut Ave. NW Suite 900, Washington, DC 20036 The Cube at Karle Town Center, 9th Floor, 100 Ft, Nada Prabhu Kempe Gowda Main Road, Next to Nagavara, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560045, India
Apply Now