Finding job opportunities for Pakistani students studying abroad

When you’re a Pakistani student, finding job opportunities in your field of study may seem like a pretty big challenge. However, if you know where to search and how to navigate the visa requirements, you’re likely to find many good jobs available in both the U.S. and Canada. In this guide, we’ll explore different job opportunities for Pakistani students, work authorization options, and tips to help you succeed in your job search.

1. Fastest growing occupations in professional, scientific and technical services (2023–2033)According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), several occupations within the professional, scientific and technical services sector are projected to grow significantly between 2023 and 2033. Data scientists lead the list with an expected 41.7% increase in employment, followed closely by information security analysts (41.4%) and medical and health services managers (36.0%). Other high-growth professions include computer and information research scientists (31.6%), operations research analysts (30.2%) and actuaries (28.7%), reflecting the increasing demand for data-driven decision-making and health care management.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics – Fastest Growing Industry Sector (2023–33)
2. Occupations with the most new jobs in professional, scientific and technical services (2023–2033)According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the professional, scientific and technical services sector is projected to generate a significant number of new jobs between 2023 and 2033. Software developers will see the highest job growth, adding 163,500 new positions over the decade. Other occupations with substantial projected job increases include general and operations managers (51,100 new jobs), management analysts (46,300 new jobs) and computer and information systems managers (45,300 new jobs). These roles reflect the rising demand for technology, management and data-driven decision-making professionals in the U.S.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics – Fastest Growing Industry Sector (2023–33)
3. Projected industry employment growth (2023–2033)The professional, scientific and technical services sector is projected to be the fastest-growing industry sector in the United States from 2023 to 2033. This growth is primarily driven by increased demand for computer systems design and related services, reflecting the expanding need for client-based IT solutions.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics – The fastest growing industry sector, 2023–33: Professional, scientific, and technical services

If you are studying in the U.S., there are several types of job opportunities available to you. The two main work authorization programmes designed for Pakistani students are curricular practical training (CPT) and optional practical training (OPT). These programmes allow you to gain valuable work experience, but you must follow certain visa regulations.

• Curricular practical training (CPT): If you’re looking to work while you study, CPT might be the perfect option. CPT for international students allows you to take up a job that is directly related to your major, giving you hands-on experience in your chosen field. A CPT job or internship must typically be a required part of your academic programme, so your school must approve it before you can start working. The good news is that CPT jobs can be full time or part time, and they provide a great way to gain practical experience while you’re still a student.
• Optional practical training (OPT): OPT is an excellent opportunity to work in your field of study after you graduate. With OPT, you can work for up to 12 months after completing your degree, giving you the chance to apply everything you’ve learned in your studies in a real-world setting. If you’re a STEM (science, technology, engineering or math) student, you may qualify for a 24-month extension, allowing you to stay and work in the U.S. for a longer period. OPT jobs for international students are great for building your resume and could lead to a long-term job if your employer decides to sponsor you in the future.
• On-campus jobs: If you’re looking to help finance your education with a flexible job that fits around your class schedule, on-campus jobs can be a great option. Many universities offer positions such as research assistants, library staff or dining services roles that provide a convenient way to earn money without needing special work permits.
• Internships for Pakistani students in the USA: Internships are one of the best ways to gain practical experience in your field while you’re still in school. Many companies offer internships that fit within the guidelines of CPT or OPT, meaning you can work while staying compliant with your visa. Internships not only allow you to apply your knowledge but also give you a foot in the door with potential employers. Whether it’s a summer internship or a part-time position during the semester, internships help you build a strong professional network and develop skills that can make you more competitive in the job market.

In Canada, Pakistani students have plenty of job opportunities to explore while they study, but it’s important to understand the rules and visa requirements before you start looking for a job. Your ability to work legally in Canada largely depends on the conditions of your study permit. Fortunately, the country offers several options that let you gain valuable work experience while continuing your studies.

• On-campus jobs: If you’re a full-time student with a valid study permit, you’re allowed to work on campus without needing a separate work permit. This is a great option because it lets you work in a familiar environment, close to your classes and often with flexible hours that fit around your studies. On-campus jobs can include working in student services, taking on roles as a research assistant, or even working in retail outlets, bookstores and food services within the university.
• Off-campus jobs: If you’re looking for opportunities beyond campus, a valid study permit lets you work off campus up to 24 hours per week during academic terms, giving you time to focus on your studies while earning some income. During breaks like summer and winter holidays, you’re allowed to work full-time. It’s important to make sure your study permit includes the condition allowing you to work off campus since working without proper authorization could impact your visa status.
• Co-op programmes and internships: Many universities and colleges in Canada offer co-op programmes and internships that allow students to gain hands-on experience in their chosen field. These programmes combine classroom learning with practical work experience, making them a great way to build your resume while earning academic credit. Co-op placements are often paid positions that can help you cover your expenses and provide valuable insights into the professional world. Internships, whether paid or unpaid, offer a great way to develop skills, build professional connections, and increase your chances of securing a job after graduation.
• Post-graduation work permit (PGWP): Once you’ve completed your studies, you may be able to stay and work in Canada through the post-graduation work permit (PGWP) programme. This permit allows you to work in Canada for up to three years, depending on the length of your study programme. The PGWP is an excellent way to gain Canadian work experience, which can play a crucial role in helping you qualify for permanent residency through programmes like the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).

Finding job opportunities takes time, effort and a bit of strategic planning. Here are some helpful tips to guide you through the job search process and make it a little less overwhelming.

Use university career services

Your school’s career center is one of the best places to start when looking for job opportunities. Most universities offer dedicated international student resources to help with everything from crafting a standout resume to preparing for interviews. They often organize job fairs where you can meet potential employers interested in hiring students like you. Many career centres also provide workshops on job search strategies, networking and even mock interviews to help you feel more confident when applying for jobs.

Cultivate your network

When it comes to job searching, who you know can be just as important as what you know. Networking can open doors to job opportunities that aren’t advertised publicly. Building relationships with your professors, classmates and professionals in your field can lead to valuable connections and potential job leads. Don’t be afraid to attend networking events, career fairs and industry meetups — these events are great places to meet people who might help you find job opportunities. LinkedIn is also a powerful networking tool, so make sure your profile is updated and reflects your skills, experience and career goals. You never know when a casual conversation or an online connection might lead to a great job offer.

Research visa regulations and work permits for Pakistani students

As a Pakistani student, it’s crucial to know the rules for work authorization for international students so you don’t accidentally violate your visa conditions. Understanding programmes like curricular practical training (CPT) and optional practical training (OPT) will help make your search more efficient and successful. Each programme has specific rules and restrictions, so it’s important to stay informed and seek advice from your school’s international student office.

Tailor your job applications

Sending out the same generic resume and cover letter to multiple employers won’t get you far. Instead, take the time to customize your job application for each position you apply for. Highlight the skills and experiences most relevant to the job and show employers how you can add value to their organization. A well-crafted application that speaks directly to the employer’s needs will stand out from the competition.

Build relevant experience

If you’re having trouble finding a job, consider gaining experience through volunteering, internships or part-time work in your field. Many internships for Pakistani students in the U.S. and Canada offer a stepping stone to full-time employment. Even unpaid opportunities can provide valuable experience, skills and connections that will make you a stronger candidate for future job openings.

MPOWER Financing was founded by two former international students who wanted to remove the financial obstacles students often face when pursuing an international education. Today, MPOWER offers international education loans that don’t require a co-signer or collateral, along with scholarships, international student health insurance and refinancing opportunities.

In addition to financial resources, MPOWER’s Path2Success program provides invaluable assistance in helping Pakistani students like you navigate the visa process and find job opportunities.

• Career support: MPOWER helps students find internships and job opportunities by offering resume reviews, job search guidance and networking opportunities.
• Visa services: MPOWER helps students understand work authorization options like CPT and OPT, and provides guidance on applying for work permits and staying compliant with visa regulations.