{"id":26812,"date":"2025-06-23T15:23:21","date_gmt":"2025-06-23T19:23:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/website-new.qa.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/stem-majors-in-demand-in-the-us-that-qualify-for-opt-extensions"},"modified":"2025-12-30T08:26:50","modified_gmt":"2025-12-30T08:26:50","slug":"stem-majors-in-demand-in-the-us-that-qualify-for-opt-extensions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/stem-majors-in-demand-in-the-us-that-qualify-for-opt-extensions","title":{"rendered":"Majores em STEM em demanda nos EUA (que se qualificam para extens\u00f5es OPT)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"c6\">Se voc\u00ea est\u00e1 buscando um p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em <span class=\"c1\">STEM nos EUA<\/span> com um visto F-1, j\u00e1 est\u00e1 em um caminho com grande potencial de carreira e uma vantagem \u00fanica de visto. O governo dos EUA n\u00e3o apenas acolhe talentos em STEM, mas tamb\u00e9m oferece autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o de trabalho estendida atrav\u00e9s da extens\u00e3o STEM <span class=\"c1\">optional practical training<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(OPT), dando aos p\u00f3s-graduados internacionais at\u00e9 36 meses de tempo para trabalhar ap\u00f3s a conclus\u00e3o de seu diploma.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mas nem todos os diplomas de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o se qualificam. E nem todos os programas STEM s\u00e3o igualmente valorizados no mercado de trabalho. Para aproveitar ao m\u00e1ximo sua educa\u00e7\u00e3o de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o, \u00e9 importante escolher uma especializa\u00e7\u00e3o que esteja alinhada com seus objetivos de longo prazo e a demanda do empregador.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aqui est\u00e1 o que voc\u00ea precisa saber sobre campos STEM em demanda, elegibilidade OPT e onde a oportunidade est\u00e1 crescendo mais r\u00e1pido.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h.z4nrwnmqtbdm\" class=\"c14\"><span class=\"c20 c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">O que faz uma especializa\u00e7\u00e3o ser eleg\u00edvel para STEM OPT?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"c6\">Para se qualificar para a extens\u00e3o <span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/navigate-opt-cpt-stem-majors\">STEM OPT de 24 meses<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, seu diploma deve aparecer na Lista de Programas de Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o Designados STEM do Departamento de Seguran\u00e7a Interna (DHS). Isso inclui muitos programas em ci\u00eancias, tecnologia, engenharia e matem\u00e1tica &#8211; mas n\u00e3o todos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\">A elegibilidade \u00e9 baseada no c\u00f3digo CIP (Classification of Instructional Programs) do seu programa<span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, n\u00e3o apenas no seu nome. Voc\u00ea geralmente pode encontrar o c\u00f3digo CIP no seu formul\u00e1rio I-20 ou perguntando ao escrit\u00f3rio de estudantes internacionais da sua universidade. As categorias eleg\u00edveis comuns incluem:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"c24 lst-kix_e4mncyhxigj7-0 start\">\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/international-study-programs-computer-science-and-information-technology\">Ci\u00eancias da computa\u00e7\u00e3o e da informa\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/international-study-programs-engineering\">Engenharia<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0e tecnologias de engenharia<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ci\u00eancias biol\u00f3gicas e f\u00edsicas<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/international-study-programs-math\">Matem\u00e1tica<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0e estat\u00edstica<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ci\u00eancia atuarial<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/blog\/international-study-programs-data-science\">Ci\u00eancia de dados<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0e an\u00e1lise<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ci\u00eancia ambiental<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"c6\">Vale a pena verificar a elegibilidade antes de se candidatar a um programa &#8211; especialmente se seu objetivo \u00e9 trabalhar a longo prazo nos EUA. <span class=\"c19\">Oportunidades de emprego para estudantes internacionais<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0s\u00e3o mais fortes em campos como estes, onde os empregadores dos EUA est\u00e3o ativamente buscando talentos diversificados e educados em STEM.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h.wgdbngms6hl1\" class=\"c14\"><span class=\"c20 c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Os campos STEM mais procurados nos EUA.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"c6\">Os seguintes <span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/career-development\/stem-degree-in-usa\">cursos STEM<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0e campos n\u00e3o s\u00f3 se qualificam para a extens\u00e3o OPT de 24 meses, mas tamb\u00e9m oferecem forte crescimento de emprego, sal\u00e1rios competitivos e amplas oportunidades de patroc\u00ednio de vistos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Ci\u00eancia da computa\u00e7\u00e3o e engenharia de software<\/span><br \/>\nEntre os cursos STEM mais populares para estudantes internacionais est\u00e3o ci\u00eancia da computa\u00e7\u00e3o e engenharia de software, e por boas raz\u00f5es. Fun\u00e7\u00f5es em desenvolvimento de software, arquitetura de sistemas, seguran\u00e7a cibern\u00e9tica e engenharia de IA est\u00e3o consistentemente em demanda. Quase todas as grandes empresas de tecnologia patrocinam contrata\u00e7\u00f5es internacionais com esses antecedentes. <span class=\"c19\">Est\u00e1gios para estudantes internacionais nos EUA.<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0muitas vezes servem como passos cruciais nesses campos, oferecendo experi\u00eancia pr\u00e1tica e exposi\u00e7\u00e3o ao mercado de trabalho.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Ci\u00eancia de dados e an\u00e1lise<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nDesde sa\u00fade at\u00e9 finan\u00e7as e tecnologia, fun\u00e7\u00f5es de ci\u00eancia de dados est\u00e3o em todos os lugares. Habilidades em Python, R, SQL e aprendizado de m\u00e1quina tornam este um dos caminhos mais flex\u00edveis e de alto crescimento no mercado de trabalho atual.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Engenharia el\u00e9trica e mec\u00e2nica<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nEssas disciplinas cl\u00e1ssicas de engenharia continuam essenciais em setores como manufatura, energia, automotivo e defesa. Empresas que contratam nesses campos muitas vezes t\u00eam longas hist\u00f3rias de contrata\u00e7\u00e3o de graduados internacionais.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Biotecnologia e ci\u00eancias da vida<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nCom avan\u00e7os em gen\u00f4mica, bioengenharia e farmac\u00eautica, h\u00e1 uma crescente oportunidade para graduados em STEM em campos relacionados \u00e0 biologia &#8211; especialmente em centros de pesquisa como Boston e San Diego.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Engenharia ambiental e sustentabilidade<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nSustentabilidade vai al\u00e9m de um termo da moda. Com o aumento do investimento em infraestrutura verde e tecnologia limpa, os diplomas em ci\u00eancias e engenharia ambiental est\u00e3o vendo um aumento nas vagas de emprego ligadas \u00e0 resili\u00eancia clim\u00e1tica e transi\u00e7\u00e3o energ\u00e9tica.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Matem\u00e1tica, estat\u00edstica e ci\u00eancia atuarial<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\nOs pap\u00e9is baseados em matem\u00e1tica est\u00e3o em alta demanda para posi\u00e7\u00f5es em finan\u00e7as, seguros e an\u00e1lises avan\u00e7adas. Esses diplomas tamb\u00e9m se alinham bem com posi\u00e7\u00f5es de pesquisa quantitativa nos setores de tecnologia e finan\u00e7as dos EUA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c19\">A ajuda financeira para estudantes internacionais<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> que buscam esses diplomas pode fazer uma real diferen\u00e7a, cobrindo custos de vida e despesas educacionais para que voc\u00ea possa se concentrar em seus estudos e objetivos de carreira.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h.rng37e5xtfus\" class=\"c14\"><span class=\"c15 c20\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Como verificar a elegibilidade do seu diploma de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o para STEM OPT<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Para confirmar se o seu diploma \u00e9 eleg\u00edvel para STEM OPT:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"c24 lst-kix_5vannz38ake7-0 start\">\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Procure o c\u00f3digo CIP listado no seu I-20 em \u201cPrograma de Estudo.\u201d<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Verifique esse c\u00f3digo na lista de graus designados STEM do DHS.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se voc\u00ea n\u00e3o tem certeza, fale com o seu DSO (oficial escolar designado).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Escolher um diploma que aparece nesta lista garante que voc\u00ea ser\u00e1 eleg\u00edvel para a extens\u00e3o de 24 meses al\u00e9m do seu per\u00edodo OPT inicial, dando-lhe uma vantagem cr\u00edtica no mercado de trabalho.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h.3udjehodd3im\" class=\"c14\"><span class=\"c20 c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Como a MPOWER Financing apoia estudantes internacionais em campos STEM<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"c6\">A MPOWER Financing foi criada para estudantes internacionais de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o que buscam diplomas STEM em campos de alta demanda, como ci\u00eancia da computa\u00e7\u00e3o, engenharia e an\u00e1lise de dados. Os <span class=\"c19\">empr\u00e9stimos estudantis sem avalista<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> da MPOWER est\u00e3o dispon\u00edveis para estudantes nas principais universidades dos EUA e Canad\u00e1 &#8211; e a MPOWER vai al\u00e9m do financiamento.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\">Os estudantes que tomam empr\u00e9stimos da MPOWER tamb\u00e9m t\u00eam acesso ao <span class=\"c13\"><a class=\"c2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mpowerfinancing.com\/pt\/resources\/path-2-success\">Path2Success<\/a><\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, um programa gratuito que inclui:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul class=\"c24 lst-kix_s8jlrv9yu6ar-0 start\">\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Uma ferramenta de busca de emprego com filtros para CPT (treinamento pr\u00e1tico curricular), OPT, STEM OPT e fun\u00e7\u00f5es eleg\u00edveis para H-1B<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Um construtor de curr\u00edculo adaptado para recrutadores dos EUA<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Listas de verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de cronograma de visto e guias de planejamento de carreira<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"c6 c7 li-bullet-0\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diret\u00f3rios de empregadores com empresas amig\u00e1veis ao F-1 STEM<br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nos EUA, a MPOWER ajuda os estudantes a cobrir mensalidades, despesas de vida e ferramentas como cursos de certifica\u00e7\u00e3o ou laptops, dando aos graduados STEM o que eles precisam para lan\u00e7ar carreiras s\u00f3lidas ap\u00f3s a gradua\u00e7\u00e3o. No Canad\u00e1, os empr\u00e9stimos da MPOWER cobrem a mensalidade e qualquer outra despesa faturada pela universidade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/app.mpowerfinancing.com\/eligibility\">Candidate-se agora<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"h.9r6nw4awl21y\" class=\"c14\"><span class=\"c20 c15\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Escolha uma especializa\u00e7\u00e3o que construa momentum<\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"c6\">O diploma de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o STEM certo pode abrir portas &#8211; n\u00e3o apenas durante a escola, mas muito tempo depois. Ao se concentrar em <span class=\"c1\">especializa\u00e7\u00f5es STEM OPT<\/span><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> e programas que se alinham com seus interesses e a demanda do mercado de trabalho, voc\u00ea pode se preparar para o sucesso a longo prazo nos EUA. E com at\u00e9 tr\u00eas anos de tempo OPT, os graduados internacionais STEM t\u00eam uma oportunidade \u00fanica de ganhar experi\u00eancia real e estabelecer uma posi\u00e7\u00e3o profissional.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"c6\"><span class=\"c3\" style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tire um tempo para confirmar a elegibilidade do seu programa, entender suas op\u00e7\u00f5es e planejar com anteced\u00eancia. Com o apoio da sua institui\u00e7\u00e3o de ensino &#8211; e recursos como a MPOWER &#8211; seu diploma de p\u00f3s-gradua\u00e7\u00e3o STEM pode se tornar o in\u00edcio de algo muito maior.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explore as \u00e1reas de STEM mais procuradas nos EUA que se qualificam para extens\u00f5es OPT. Saiba quais diplomas oferecem o maior crescimento de emprego e potencial de visto ap\u00f3s a formatura.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":32666,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-blogs","category-studying-in-the-u-s"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Majores em STEM em demanda nos EUA (que se qualificam para extens\u00f5es OPT) | MPOWER Financing Portuguese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore as \u00e1reas de STEM mais procuradas nos EUA que se qualificam para extens\u00f5es OPT. 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